If you’re just starting your journey into the world of IT certifications, like I was at the beginning of my career, you’ve probably heard of the CompTIA A+ certification. It’s a globally recognised credential that validates foundational IT skills, opening doors to entry-level positions and building a solid base for your IT career. With the release of the CompTIA A+ 1201 series in Spring 2025, new learners might wonder how it compares to the 1101 series. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences and help you decide which path to take.
What is the CompTIA A+ Certification?
The CompTIA A+ certification is designed for IT newcomers, covering essential topics like hardware, software, troubleshooting, and networking. It’s the go-to certification for aspiring IT support specialists, technicians, and help desk analysts.
The certification will soon have a new series:
- CompTIA A+ 220-1101 (Core 1) and 220-1102 (Core 2)
- CompTIA A+ 220-1201 (Core 1) and 220-1202 (Core 2)
Both exams must be passed to earn the certification, and CompTIA updates the series every three years to ensure the content stays relevant to industry trends. The current series, 1101/1102, is expected to retire six months after the release of the 1201/1202 series.
What’s New in the 1201 Series?
The 1201 series is the latest iteration of the CompTIA A+ course, released to reflect the rapid evolution of IT technologies and workplace demands. Here’s how it stacks up against the 1101 series:
1. Enhanced Focus on Cloud and Virtualisation
- 1101 Series: Covered cloud computing basics and virtualisation concepts.
- 1201 Series: Expands on these topics, including more detailed troubleshooting scenarios and deeper dives into SaaS applications, virtual desktops, and hybrid environments.
2. Modern Hardware and Software Updates
- 1101 Series: Included hardware topics relevant up to 2021, like CPUs, storage devices, and peripherals.
- 1201 Series: Incorporates newer hardware advancements, such as DDR5 RAM, NVMe storage, and the latest mobile devices. It also addresses updated operating systems, including recent Windows, macOS, and Linux versions.
3. Increased Emphasis on Security
- 1101 Series: Touched on basic security practices for devices and networks.
- 1201 Series: Places greater emphasis on cybersecurity, covering endpoint security, threat detection, and tools to secure modern IT environments.
4. Expanded Troubleshooting Scenarios
- 1101 Series: Provided foundational troubleshooting techniques.
- 1201 Series: Introduces more complex, real-world troubleshooting scenarios, including software installation issues, advanced network configurations, and resolving cloud-based service problems.
5. Support for Hybrid Workforces
- 1101 Series: Focused on traditional office-based IT tasks.
- 1201 Series: Emphasises skills for supporting hybrid workforce setups, including remote diagnostics and connectivity problem resolution.
How May the Exam Objectives Change?
CompTIA Exam Objectives Detailed — DRAFT Version
You can find the draft exam objectives for the new CompTIA A+ 220-1201 and 1202 here.. https://www.comptia.org/training/resources/exam-objectives/exam-objectives-under-development
A+ Core 1 (220-1101)
CompTIA A+ Core 1 focuses on foundational IT skills, including hardware, networking, mobile devices, and troubleshooting to support entry-level IT roles. It ensures candidates can handle technical infrastructure tasks like device setup and basic network management.
| Domain | Percentage of Examination |
|---|---|
| 1.0 Mobile Devices | 15% |
| 2.0 Networking | 20% |
| 3.0 Hardware | 25% |
| 4.0 Virtualisation and Cloud Computing | 11% |
| 5.0 Hardware and Network Troubleshooting | 29% |
| Total | 100% |
A+ Core 1 (220-1201)
| Domain | Percentage of Examination |
|---|---|
| 1.0 Mobile Devices | 13% ⬇️ (-2%) |
| 2.0 Networking | 23% ⬆️ (+3%) |
| 3.0 Hardware | 25% |
| 4.0 Virtualization and Cloud Computing | 11% |
| 5.0 Hardware and Network Troubleshooting | 28% ⬇️ (-1%) |
| Total | 100% |
A+ Core 2 (220-1102)
CompTIA A+ Core 2 focuses on operating systems, security, software troubleshooting, and IT operational procedures. It ensures candidates can manage and secure devices, resolve software issues, and follow best practices in IT support.
| Domain | Percentage of Examination |
|---|---|
| 1.0 Operating Systems | 31% |
| 2.0 Security | 25% |
| 3.0 Software Troubleshooting | 22% |
| 4.0 Operational Procedures | 22% |
| Total | 100% |
A+ Core 2 (220-1202)
| Domain | Percentage of Examination |
|---|---|
| 1.0 Operating Systems | 28% ⬇️ (-3%) |
| 2.0 Security | 28% ⬆️ (+3%) |
| 3.0 Software Troubleshooting | 23% ⬆️ (+1%) |
| 4.0 Operational Procedures | 21% ⬇️ (-1%) |
| Total | 100% |
What Stays the Same?
While the 1201 series introduces fresh content, many core topics remain consistent. You’ll still learn:
- Hardware installation and configuration.
- Networking fundamentals.
- Operating system troubleshooting.
- Customer service and communication skills.
The exam format also remains unchanged, with multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, and performance-based questions designed to test both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Which A+ Series Should You Choose?
If you’re a new learner, the 1201 series is your best bet (When Available). Here’s why:
- Relevance: It’s the most up-to-date version, ensuring your knowledge aligns with current industry standards.
- Longevity: Certifications are valid for three years. Starting with the newest series means your skills will remain relevant for longer without needing immediate renewal.
- Future-Proofing: The 1201 series better prepares you for emerging technologies and workplace environments.
However, if you’ve already started studying for the 1101 series, you may want to stick with it and complete the exams before they’re retired (usually six months after the new series launch). Switching to the 1201 series mid-study could require additional preparation time and resources.
Tips for Success
- Understand Exam Objectives: Download the exam objectives from the CompTIA website to focus on key topics.
- Use Updated Study Materials: Ensure your study guides and practice tests align with the series you’re pursuing.
- Leverage Hands-On Practice: Simulate troubleshooting scenarios to build confidence for performance-based questions.
- Join a Community: Engage with forums, study groups, or mentorship programs to exchange knowledge and stay motivated.
Final Thoughts
The CompTIA A+ certification remains a cornerstone for IT beginners, and the new 1201 series reflects the growing complexities of modern IT roles. By choosing the right series and preparing effectively, you’ll set yourself up for success in an exciting and ever-evolving industry.